Advisories

Ech0 before 4.4.3 SSRF via DNS Resolution Bypass

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severity
medium
date
Affecting
  • Ech0 >= 0, < 4.4.3

CWE
  • CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CVSS
5.1
CVSS V4 Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
Credit
offset
Description
Ech0 through 4.2.1 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the validateWebhookURL function (webhook_setting_service.go), which only validates literal IP addresses via net.ParseIP() and fails to reject hostnames that DNS-resolve to private or internal IPs (e.g., 169.254.169.254.nip.io). An attacker with admin privileges can create a webhook with such a hostname to bypass validation and cause the server to make requests to internal services, cloud metadata endpoints, and private network resources. The issue is fixed in 4.4.3.

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